Thursday, May 21, 2009

Severity of Wounds + Investigation (Summary)

Summary


Severity of Wounds

  • Depth
  • Surface Area (Rule of nine, Rule of palm)
  • Body part
  • Pre-existing medical problem
  • Age


Classification of Wounds

  • 1st degree (epidermis)
  • 2nd degree (epidermis + part of dermis)
  • 3rd degree (epidermis + dermis)


Investigation for Wound Infection

Wound culture:

  • help determine whether wound infected
  • identify bacteria
  • prepare sample for susceptibility testing
  • steps
    • collecting sample
    • stimulating growth (media) 
    • identification (e.g. gram stain)
    • antimicrobial susceptibility testing (for treatment)

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